Peter Ivanovich Davydov
Peter Ivanovich Davydov_x000D_
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Rank: Lieutenant. Pyotr Ivanovich Davydov (1920-1941) - my great-uncle. Peter's younger brother, Nikolay Ivanovich Davydov , is my grandfather, who devoted his entire life to finding his brother. The Davydov family lived in the village of Terebenki, yegoryevsky municipal district of the Moscow region. His father, Ivan Illarionovich, fought on the German front in the First world war. Brothers Peter, Pavel and Nikolai were born in the barracks of the factory "Leader of the proletariat". Then the family moved to the city of Yegoryevsk on the street. Bow 26/1 to your own home. Soon after, my mother died of a cold. In 1938, his older brother Peter graduated from school No. 10. According to his classmates, he was a cheerful guy, liked to read, drew well, and participated in Amateur performances. However, he dreamed of becoming an officer, and therefore immediately entered the Minsk military school (MVU). In 1940, twenty-year-old Lieutenant Pyotr Davydov and his wife angelina arrived at the Brest garrison and took up the post of commander of the 3rd machine-gun platoon of the 125th rifle regiment of the 6th Oryol red banner rifle division. And on June 22, 1941, the traces of this family ended. A message came to Yegoryevsk: "Missing...". In November 1944, the seventeen-year-old younger brother Nikolai was drafted into the army. He was sent to a training battalion in Belarus, and then to a radio operator school in Moscow. There he found Victory. After the war, he studied, became a history teacher, and went to work in Siberia. The fate of the missing older brother did not give rest to Nikolai Ivanovich, and in 1957 he began searching for his traces. Nikolai Ivanovich began to send requests to the archives, to Komsomolskaya Pravda, and tried to find his brother's colleagues. Raisa Abakumova, a former paramedic of the 125th rifle regiment, was the first to respond from Oryol. She knew Lieutenant Davydov well, but before the war she was transferred to an army hospital and on June 22, 1941, she did not see or hear from Peter. At the same time, R. Abakumova gave N. I. Davydov the address of the former senior military doctor of the 125th regiment M. N. Gavrilkin – he, it turns out, lived near Yegoryevsk, in the village. Ryazanovsky. There was an exchange of emails, but there is almost no new data. According to M. N. Gavrilkin, Lieutenant Davydov and his wife did not live in the fortress, but outside its territory, in the houses of the command staff. During the storming of Brest, the Germans immediately cut our garrison into parts, between which there was practically no connection... in the Summer of 1967, N. I. Davydov, who had already returned to the yegoryevsky district and worked in d. Kolychevo, with a group of teachers went on an excursion to Brest. There, he turned to the Museum for information about his brother. And suddenly it turned out that Lieutenant p. I. Davydov was listed among the dead defenders of the fortress! However, there were no details about this. But the Museum staff found the address of S. S. Shikanov, who in 1941 was the commander of a machine-gun company of the 125th rifle regiment and was the direct military commander of Peter Davydov, as well as his fellow student at the Moscow military school. Nikolai Ivanovich sent a letter to S. S. Shikanov. In a reply message, he reported that in the last days before the war, their unit was in a field camp, where they were firing machine guns. On the evening of June 21, Saturday, Lieutenant Davydov asked to go home until morning. More fellow not seen: 4 hours began bombing and shelling, the Germans crossed the border - a month Later the partisans, where I was able to get from Brest family of six commanders, including the wife of Petr Ivanovich Davydov – angelina Iosifovna, – said in his letter, Sergey Shikanov. – She told us how her husband and other fighters from the first minutes of the war joined the battle, how they held the defense and died. Angelina Davydova herself became actively involved in the partisan movement, was later transferred to the "mainland", and then returned to her homeland – to Minsk. Then her tracks were lost. It would seem that N. I. Davydov could complete his search. The fate of the older brother was found out. His heroic death was confirmed by an official letter from the management of the Brest fortress defense Museum. The Republican newspaper Sovetskaya Belorussia and the media of the yegoryevsky district told about Lieutenant Davydov… But Nikolai Ivanovich also wanted to find Pyotr Ivanovich's wife, angelina Iosifovna. And perseverance was crowned with success. As N. I. Davydov recalled, a teacher of one of the Minsk universities P. M. Kiryushin accidentally found out about this story. Repairs of our area and decided to help fellow countrymen. Through his efforts, Minsk television showed a photo of P. I. Davydov and his wife on February 6, 1968. And angelina Iosifovna herself responded to the program! A month and a half later, A. I. Davydova appeared on Minsk television and told about her husband's feat and her future fate. The program was recorded on tape and sent to the yegoryevsky Museum of local lore. Relatives who had never seen each other before and knew almost nothing about each other began to correspond. So Nikolai Ivanovich literally learned firsthand about how his older brother died. "It is impossible to describe the terrible night when the war began," angelina Iosifovna said in her letter. – We had not yet fallen asleep when the Nazis began to bomb the fortress… Peter immediately ran to the regimental headquarters. On their site, they organized a defense with Commissioner Derbenev. Peter fought hotly, courageously, having only personal weapons… During the day, he was shot in the shoulder. They made a dressing, and he again with even greater hatred smashed the fascists… Peter was wounded a second time by the end of the day, badly. When I got to him, he was dead." In the letter, A. I. Davydova also told about her fate. Thus ended this long epic. All photos, letters and other documents related to the case, N. I. Davydov carefully collected in an album and called it "the History of one search (1957-1968)". And in 1972, angelina Iosifovna came to Yegoryevsk. Here she met her husband's family for the first time – her own family. June 22, 1941-Lieutenant Pyotr Ivanovich Davydov heroically died in the Western Fort of the Kobrin fortification of the Brest fortress. The memorial complex in Brest, opened in 1971, bears the names of many defenders of the fortress. Lieutenant Pyotr Ivanovich Davydov, the first yegoryevite who fell 77 years ago at the forefront of the great Patriotic war, is also immortalized there.